💝[結論]
不只是女性要打,可以預防子宮頸癌、外陰癌、陰道癌;男性也可以也建議完全接種,因為可以預防口咽癌、喉癌、頭頸癌、肛門癌、陰莖癌、生殖器病毒疣 (菜花),這些都是性器官可能會接觸到的各種部位。
是的,以上這些部位都會產生癌症病變,不是只有子宮頸而已,所以經歷子宮切除術的人,如果子宮頸還保留著,還是要定期接受子宮頸抹片檢查。
目前WHO的建議是9-14歲前接種HPV疫苗,而且最好在有性器官接觸前。即使已經感染過了,還是建議施打。所以感情如果夠好,建議無論性別,一定要早點打,才不用祝您早日康復。
(以上沒有任何冠名贊助播出)
參考文獻
1.The estimated lifetime probability of acquiring human papillomavirus in the United States.
2.Invasive cervical cancer incidence following bivalent human papillomavirus vaccination: a population-based observational study of age at immunization, dose, and deprivation.
3.The effect of bivalent HPV vaccination against invasive cervical cancer and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 (CIN3+) in the Netherlands: a population-based linkage study
4.Long-term immunogenicity, effectiveness, and safety of nine-valent human papillomavirus vaccine in girls and boys 9 to 15 years of age: Interim analysis after 8 years of follow-up
5.Efficacy of human papillomavirus vaccines in the prevention of male genital diseases: a systematic review
6.Adverse events following HPV vaccination: 11 years of surveillance in Australia
7.Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine Safety